Skip to content
WARDROBE

How to Wash Velvet

Velvet washes at usually dry clean on a do not machine wash pile fabrics cycle. The right detergent, how to dry it, and the one mistake that causes most velvet damage.

Fabric Care1 min readPublished Priya Nair

In short

  • Wash at usually dry clean; cold hand wash for polyester velvet on a do not machine wash pile fabrics cycle, using mild if washing at all.
  • Dry hang; never fold while storing. Iron: steam from the reverse, never touch the pile.
  • Velvet can shrink or distort, so temperature and drying method matter more than detergent choice.

Velvet is a warp-pile fabric, and crush marks are the pile lying in a new direction rather than damage. Steam from behind lifts most of them.

How to wash velvet

Care guidance by garment
GarmentWashDryNotes
Velvetusually dry clean; cold hand wash for polyester velvethang; never fold while storingmild if washing at all
Care guidance by garment

Use a do not machine wash pile fabrics cycle and mild if washing at all. Never fold velvet for storage — the fold crushes the pile into a permanent line. Hang it, and hang it with space around it.

Drying and ironing

Dry hang; never fold while storing. For ironing: steam from the reverse, never touch the pile.

Silk and rayon velvet must be dry cleaned. Polyester velvet often survives a cold hand wash, but check before assuming.

How long it should last

Five to twenty years if hung and steamed rather than folded and pressed.

Quick reference

Velvet at a glance

  • Wash: usually dry clean; cold hand wash for polyester velvet
  • Cycle: do not machine wash pile fabrics
  • Detergent: mild if washing at all
  • Dry: hang; never fold while storing
  • Iron: steam from the reverse, never touch the pile

Frequently asked questions

What temperature should I wash velvet at?

Usually dry clean; cold hand wash for polyester velvet, on a do not machine wash pile fabrics cycle with mild if washing at all.

Does velvet shrink?

Yes. Velvet is prone to shrinking or distorting, which is why the temperature and drying method matter more than which detergent you use.

How should I dry velvet?

Hang; never fold while storing.

Tools for this topic

Related reading

Laundry

How Often Should You Wash Your Clothes?

Wash frequency by garment, why washing less makes clothes last longer, and what to do instead of washing when something is not actually dirty.

Read Article
Capsule Wardrobe

The Capsule Wardrobe Guide

Everything the capsule method involves — what it is, how many pieces you need, how to choose them, and how to keep one running through the seasons.

Read Article
Fabric Care

How to Wash Hemp

Hemp washes at 30–40°C on a normal cycle. The right detergent, how to dry it, and the one mistake that causes most hemp damage.

Read Article

Read next

LaundryHow Often Should You Wash Your Clothes?Wash frequency by garment, why washing less makes clothes last longer, and what to do instead of washing when something is not actually dirty.Read Article

Get new guides by email

New guides, calculators and checklists, once a week. Unsubscribe in one click.